international terminal (photo: Jan Gruber).
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Almaty Airport: Portrait of Kazakhstan's most important hub

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Almaty International Airport (IATA: ALA), located about 15 kilometers northeast of Almaty city center, is Kazakhstan's most important air hub and plays a central role in international and regional air traffic in Central Asia.

The airport, which has gained importance in recent years due to its strategic location and extensive modernization, is considered a key location for business and leisure traffic between Europe, Asia and the Middle East. The city of Almaty, formerly the capital and still the economic and cultural center of Kazakhstan, benefits considerably from the expanded transport connections and the increased capacity of the airport.

A growing hub in Central Asia

Almaty International receives around six million passengers annually, making it Kazakhstan's busiest airport. The airport offers connections to numerous international destinations, including major cities in Russia, China, Turkey and Europe. Qatar Airways, Turkish Airlines and Lufthansa are some of the international airlines that regularly fly to Almaty. In addition, the airport plays a central role for the national carrier Air Astana, which operates one of its main hubs here and serves many of the international routes.

Historical Development and Modernization

Originally established as a small military aviation center, the airport quickly developed into an international airport with Kazakhstan's independence in 1991. In view of growing passenger numbers, the airport has been extensively modernized in recent years.

In 2020, ADP and TAV Airports Holding from Turkey, in cooperation with the Kazakh company Kazakhstan Infrastructure Fund, acquired the airport and invested significantly in its infrastructure. These investments aim to increase the airport's capacity, improve service quality and establish Almaty International as one of the key air transport hubs in Central Asia in the long term.

equipment and passenger service

Almaty Airport is equipped with numerous facilities to meet the comfort and needs of passengers. The terminal offers a range of services, including restaurants, cafes, duty-free shops, a VIP lounge and several exchange offices. For travelers who have longer stays, there is a mother and child room, prayer rooms and an extensive Wi-Fi network. A special feature is also the well-organized transport from the airport to the city center. Various bus routes and a reliable taxi network connect Almaty International with the center quickly and inexpensively.

future prospects and expansion plans

TAV Airports Holding plans to further modernize and expand the airport to meet the demands of growing passenger numbers. The expansion includes not only improving the terminals, but also extending the runways.

These measures are necessary to make the airport future-proof and to promote Kazakhstan's attractiveness as an internationally connected country. Almaty International Airport plays a central role in further strengthening Almaty as an important hub between Europe and Asia.

The new international terminal is already in operation. The domestic terminal, on the other hand, is literally bursting at the seams during peak times. ADP and TAV also want to modernize this extensively. There are also plans to have at least one lounge for frequent flyers in the domestic area in the future.

Economic and cultural significance

In addition to its logistical importance, the airport also contributes to the economy of Almaty and Kazakhstan. The continuous modernization has not only created jobs, but also helped to make the region more attractive to international companies and investors. Almaty also benefits from a growing tourism sector, which is also due to the increased accessibility through the airport. In addition, the airport is a gateway to the world for Almaty, supporting the country's cultural and economic networking.

Almaty International Airport is now a modern, efficient air traffic center with growing international importance. With its ongoing investments and expansion plans, the airport is positioning itself as a central hub for travel and business in and through Central Asia.

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